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George,
A follow-up to the matter of the New Hampshire polls -- that is, the
electoral polls. An article found on Ars Technica (go to arstechnica.com),
which follows up on one in CNet, warns us about the constitutional controversy
swirling around voting machines. The author, Jon Stokes, repeats what every
technically-adept writer insists upon -- and what any citizen should insist
on, I'd add: if you use electronic voting machines of any kind, you must
have a paper audit as backup and verifier. Here is the gist (emphases in
the original):
- Ron Paul and his supporters may be a bit loopy, but they are 100 percent
correct in insisting on some type of audit of the NH resultsnot because
Hillary hacked the vote (I currently think there are better explanations
for the results than vote hacking), but because such audits should always
occur as a matter of course. Again, when you use an electronic voting system,
you must audit the results if you want to have confidence in them....
In a truly democratic election, the burden of proof is on the state to
provide evidence of the election's integrity. This sentiment is behind
the idea that ballots should be counted under the watchful eyes of the
public's representatives. So elections are held to a much different standard
than criminal proceedings, where the burden of proof is on the one who
brings a charge of wrongdoing.
- Right now, in the absence of an audit of the New Hampshire results,
the state has not met the requirement that it prove to the public that
the election was fair. This is what the fuss is about. New Hampshire does
not have the manual audit requirement that is necessary to prove that an
election was fair, so that state's ballots were effectively counted in
secret by closed-source machine code. When ballots are counted in secret
and it's up to the voters to prove that the election was rigged when they're
surprised by the results, that's not the kind of democracy that the Founders
had in mind for us....
- All NH integrity issues aside, the real story in the mini-firestorm
stirred up on the Internet in response to Clinton's NH upset is that it
has important implications for the any presidential contest that includes
the former First Lady....
- My point is that given the simple fact of who she is and the feelings
that she stirs in her opponents, a close Clinton victoryespecially
if that victory is at odds with pre- and post-election pollingcould
precipitate a major electoral controversy to a degree that is not true
of any other candidate on either side. Unlike Al Gore in 2000 and John
Kerry in 2004, no Republican candidate is likely to roll over and let Clinton
take the White House if they can get substantial traction with accusations
that she stole the election. So there's a small possibility (or a large
one, depending on how you judge the odds of a close Hillary victory), that
we may be in for a mess that makes us long for the halcyon days of "hanging
chads."
Good to remind ourselves, in this context, that in one year and six days,
the nation will inaugurate a new president. That soon! Let us make certain
that it will be done with verification.
Katherine McNamara (Electronic Mail, January 14, 2008)
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